The Contexts and Components of Transformation in the Eorks of Mirza Fatali Akhundzade
Subject Areas : General
ali sadeghi
1
,
firouz rad
2
,
hossein marsa
3
1 - PhD student in the field of cultural sociology, Olum ve Tahghighat Branch , Islamic Azad University of Tehran, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Social Sciences, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran
3 - Associate Professor, Department of Social Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Keywords: Mirza Fatali Akhundzade, Tradition, Transformation, Reflection Approach, Qualitative Content Analysis.,
Abstract :
This paper delves into the theme of transformative inclination within the works and philosophies of Mirza Fath-Ali Akhundzadeh, with a specific focus on his theatrical productions. Modernization, in this context, denotes transcending the traditional status quo and embracing renewal. Employing a descriptive and analytical approach rooted in reflection, and utilizing library methodologies alongside qualitative content analysis, the socio-political, economic, and cultural contexts of the emergence and evolution of this trend are explored. Additionally, its manifestations within Akhundzadeh's theatrical and non-theatrical oeuvre are examined and dissected. The "reflection approach," alongside methodologies such as "shaping" and "works as social institutions," constitutes one of the three primary approaches within the literary sociology tradition. In this framework, literary works serve as mirrors reflecting social realities. Depending on whether emphasis is placed on the form or content of the literary work, it draws upon various established theories, such as Lucien Goldmann's theory. In this study, a combination of library research and qualitative content analysis was employed to investigate the social, political, economic, and cultural contexts underpinning the emergence of the discourse on modernization. The findings reveal that the rapid social, political, economic, and cultural transformations of the period under consideration have exerted both positive and negative influences on the formation and content of Akhundzadeh's works. Consequently, the juxtaposition of traditional social paradigms with those stemming from the ethos of renewal emerges as a central theme within his body of work