A Comparative Study of the Human Resources Education System in 22 Top Universities in the World: Exploration in the Continents of Asia, America, Europe and Australia
Subject Areas :
1 - Department of Educational Administration, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran
Keywords: Educational System, Human Resources, Higher Education, Educational Administrators, Education in University,
Abstract :
The purpose of this research is to compare the human resources training system in the top universities of the world by exploring the similarities and differences in the specialized training of employees in the four continents of Asia, America, Europe and Australia.
In order to achieve the goal, firstly, the university of each continent was separated and 46 universities were selected by the random method of the class in the ratio of each number of classes to the required ratios and refer to the website of these universities. After multiple reviews of this number, 22 universities that provided in their "human resources" section of the educational system were thoroughly reviewed and carefully considered. The study conducted in each university was considered from the two perspectives of "human resources method" and "differentiation and creativity of the educational system".
The findings from the examination of the universities indicate the existence of exemplary examples of human resources training in different methods of training special resources and designing special platforms for human training, creating material, financial and spiritual support and motivational systems necessary to receive training and self-empowerment, as well as attracting the participation of managers. and supervisors in determining goals, planning and evaluating the importance of education in direct communication with employees.
The obtained results can provide valuable and practical guidelines to managers and leaders of human resources in universities or even other educational and non-educational organizations in order to train and develop the processes of their human resources education system.
1- Barreto, A. The Importance of Non-Teaching Staff Training and Public Administration in Higher Education Institutions (Literature Review), International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews. 2020; 7(2): 146-157.
2- Moghadasi, J. , Mohammadkhani, K. and mohammaddavudi, A. Identify Methods of Staff Development in Higher Educational System of Iran (Case of Study: Islamic Azad University Region 8). Journal of Research in Educational Systems. 2018; 12(43), 25-39. doi: 10.22034/jiera.2018.83762
3- Ramezani Limaei, A., Sobhani, A., Mohammad Davoodi, A. H., & Taghipoor Zahir, A. Designing a Conceptual Model for Improving the Effectiveness of In-service Training of the Administrative Employees of the Islamic Azad University. Journal of Research in Human Resources Management, 2021; 13(1), 225-260.
4- Mirsalimi, E. S., & afkaneh, M. Human resource management policies in the face of opportunities and threats of using social networks in the organization. Journal of Research in Human Resources Management. 2023; 15(2), 11-48.
5- Tahvildari B, Khorshidi A, Araghie A, Khosravi Babadi A, Faghih Aram B. Presenting a Model of Effective Training System for the Staff of the Iran Ministry of Petroleum. Strategic studies in the oil and energy industry. 2020; 11 (44) :343-372.
6- Razmi, A., namati, M. A., & zmane mgdm, A. The presentation of a comprehensive system of effective training for the standard ISO10015. Journal of New Approaches in Educational Administration. 2018; 9(35), 19-44.
7- Radmanesh, I. Training course on familiarization with the government employee training system and related regulations. Collection of training courses for trainer development based on circular. 2020; No. 464185 dated 20/11/2018. Education and Development Research Management and Foresight, Qazvin Provincial Management and Planning Organization.
8- Babiak, H., & Illiash, I. Improvement of enterprise staff training system. Regional aspects of productive forces development of Ukraine. 2019; (24): 102-107.
9- Yin, R. K. Case study research and applications: Design & Methods. 2018; SAGE Publitions.
10- Administrative regulations for the employment of non-faculty staff of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, available at: https://mali.sbmu.ac.ir/%D8%A2%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87-%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D9%88-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%BA%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87
11- University of Arizona Human Resources Office website at: https://hr.arizona.edu/
12- Australian National University Human Resources Office website at: https://services.anu.edu.au/human-resources
13- Stanford University Human Resources Office website at :https://www.stanford.edu/faculty-staff-gateway/
14- Oxford University Human Resources Office website at: https://staff.admin.ox.ac.uk/working-at-oxford/you-and-work/hr-self-service
15- The website of the Human Resources Office of the University of Amsterdam is at: https://www.uva.nl/en/about-the-uva/working-at-the-uva/working-at-the-uva.html
16- -University of Otago Human Resources Office website at: https://www.otago.ac.nz/humanresources
17- The website of the Human Resources Office of the University of Barcelona is at: https://web.ub.edu/en/work-collaborate
18- Berkeley University Human Resources Office website at: https://www.berkeley.edu/faculty-staff/
19- University of Bergen Human Resources Office website at: https://www.uib.no/en/foremployees/50222/support-services-and-resources-hr
20- University of Pittsburgh Human Resources Office website at: https://www.hr.pitt.edu/
21- Website of the Human Resources Office of the University of Dresden at: https://tu-dresden.de/tu-dresden/arbeiten-an-der-tud#intro
22- The website of the Human Resources Office of the University of Zurich is at: https://www.staff.uzh.ch/en.html
23- The website of the Human Resources Office of the University of São Paulo is at: https://drh.usp.br/
24- The University of Queensland Human Resources Office website at: https://www.uq.edu.au/about/files/12031/2021UQAR_HR.pdf
25- Ghent University Human Resources Office website at: https://www.ugent.be/en/work/mobility-career/career-aspects/professorial-staff/overview.htm
26- The website of the Human Resources Office of the Vienna University of Technology is at: https://www.tuwien.at/en/tu-wien/organisation/central-divisions/hr-development
27- University of Malaya Human Resources Office website at: https://hr.um.edu.my
28- Harvard University Human Resources Office website at: https://hr.harvard.edu/
29- The website of the Human Resources Office of the University of Hong Kong at: www.hr.hku.hk